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Nursery of New Stars Main Content
NASA Center: Hubble Space Telescope Institute
Image # : PR96-27B
Date : 01/17/1995


Title

Nursery of New Stars

Full Description

This is a Hubble Space Telescope image (right) of a vast nebula called NGC 604, which lies in the neighboring spiral galaxy M33, located 2.7 million light-years away in the constellation Triangulum. This is a site where new stars are being born in a spiral arm of the galaxy. Though such nebulae are common in galaxies, this one is particularly large, nearly 1,500 light-years across. The nebula is so vast it is easily seen in ground-based telescopic images (left). At the heart of NGC 604 are over 200 hot stars, much more massive than our Sun (15 to 60 solar masses). They heat the gaseous walls of the nebula making the gas fluoresce. Their light also highlights the nebula's three-dimensional shape, like a lantern in a cavern. By studying the physical structure of a giant nebula, astronomers may determine how clusters of massive stars affect the evolution of the interstellar medium of the galaxy. The nebula also yields clues to its star formation history and will improve understanding of the starburst process when a galaxy undergoes a "firestorm" of star formation. The image was taken on January 17, 1995 with Hubble's Wide Field and Planetary Camera 2. Separate exposures were taken in different colors of light to study the physical properties of the hot gas (17,000 degrees Fahrenheit, 10,000 degrees Kelvin

Keywords

Hubble Space Telescope HST NGC 604 Triangulum Nebula Spiral Galaxy Wide Field Planetary Camera WFPC Stellar Nursery

Subject Category

Deep Space Studies, Hubble,

Reference Numbers

  • Center: HSTI
  • Center Number: PR96-27B
  • GRIN DataBase Number: GPN-2000-000972

Source Information

  • Creator/Photographer: NASA, Hui Yang University of Illinois ODNursery of New Stars
  • Original Source: DIGITAL

Image Information ( Copyright Notification )

ResolutionFormatWidth
(Pixels)
Height
(Pixels)
Size
(KBytes)
Thumbnail .jpg 68 72 11
Small .jpg 481 512 376
Medium .jpg 1127 1201 2,477
Large .jpg 1127 1201 2,479


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