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Automatic Picture Transmission Main Content
NASA Center: Headquarters
Image # : 62-Nimbus-1
Date : 8/28/1964


Title

Automatic Picture Transmission

Full Description

Automatic Picture Transmission (APT) enabled meteorologists to obtain immediate local area cloud pattern photographs when the Nimbus satellite was within a 1700-mile range of a receiving station. The APT subsystem pioneered on Nimbus 1, which was launched August 28, 1964, provided direct readout of nighttime and daytime cloud coverage. It transmitted photographic data of synoptic meteorological conditions in areas 1200nmi square to over 300 ground stations in more than 43 countries. APT was part of three experiments performed on Nimbus 1, with the other experiments being Advanced Vidicon Camera Subsystem (AVCS) and High Resolution Infrared Radiometer (HRIR). This subsystem facsimile receiver required relatively simple ground station equipment at the price of about $30,000 per set.

Keywords

Automatic Picture Transmission APT Cloud photographs Nimbus High Resolution Infrared Radiometer HRIR Advanced Vidicon Camera Subsystem AVCS

Subject Category

Earth Science

Reference Numbers

  • Center: HQ
  • Center Number: 62-Nimbus-1
  • GRIN DataBase Number: GPN-2003-00026

Source Information

  • Creator/Photographer: NASA
  • Original Source: DIGITAL

Image Information ( Copyright Notification )

ResolutionFormatWidth
(Pixels)
Height
(Pixels)
Size
(KBytes)
Thumbnail JPEG 90 72 14
Small JPEG 640 512 169
Medium JPEG 1500 1200 720
Large JPEG 3000 2400 3,150


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Updated October 31, 2002
• History Questions: NASA History Office
• Responsible NASA Official: Steve Garber
• Author: Michael Hahn.  Editor: Dwayne A. Day
• Curator & Technical Questions: Erin Needham
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