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First Image from Mariner 4 Main Content
NASA Center: Jet Propulsion Laboratory
Image # : Mariner-4-1st-Image
Date : UNKNOWN


Title

First Image from Mariner 4

Full Description

A "real-time data translator" machine converted Mariner 4 digital image data into numbers printed on strips of paper. Too anxious to wait for the official processed image, employees from the Voyager Telecommunications Section attached these strips side by side to a display panel and hand colored the numbers like a paint-by-numbers picture. The completed image was framed and presented to JPL director, William Pickering. Mariner 4 was launched on November 28, 1964 and journeyed for 228 days to the Red Planet, providing the first close-range images of Mars. The spacecraft carried a television camera and six other science instruments to study the Martian atmosphere and surface. The 22 photographs taken by Mariner revealed the existence of lunar type craters upon a desert-like surface. After completing its mission, Mariner 4 continued past Mars to the far side of the Sun. On December 20, 1967, all operations of the spacecraft were ended.

Keywords

Mariner Mars Jet Propulsion Laboratory real-time data translator Jet Propulsion Laboratory, P-4835Ac

Subject Category

Space Probes

Reference Numbers

  • Center: JPL
  • Center Number: Mariner-4-1st-Image
  • GRIN DataBase Number: GPN-2003-00060

Source Information

  • Creator/Photographer: NASA
  • Original Source: NASA

Image Information ( Copyright Notification )

ResolutionFormatWidth
(Pixels)
Height
(Pixels)
Size
(KBytes)
Thumbnail JPEG 37 28 3
Small JPEG 292 224 60
Medium JPEG 609 467 248
Large JPEG 1219 933 1,141


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Updated Jun 18, 2009 • History Questions: NASA History Office
• Responsible NASA Official: Steve Garber
• Author: Michael Hahn.  Editor: Dwayne A. Day
• Curator & Technical Questions: Erin Needham
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